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          <h1 class="headline">Template::Stash::Context</h1>
          <h2 class="subhead">Experimetal stash allowing list/scalar context definition</h1>
        
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                <pre>use Template;
use Template::Stash::Context;</pre>
                    <pre>my $stash = Template::Stash::Context-&gt;new(\%vars);
my $tt2   = Template-&gt;new({ STASH =&gt; $stash });</pre>
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                <p>
                      This is an alternate stash object which includes a patch from Craig
                      Barratt to implement various new virtual methods to allow dotted template
                      variable to denote if object methods and subroutines should be called in
                      scalar or list context. It adds a little overhead to each stash call and
                      I'm a little wary of applying that to the core default stash without
                      investigating the effects first. So for now, it's implemented as a
                      separate stash module which will allow us to test it out, benchmark it
                      and switch it in or out as we require.
                    </p>
                    <p>
                      This is what Craig has to say about it:
                    </p>
                    <p>
                      Here's a better set of features for the core. Attached is a new version
                      of Stash.pm (based on TT2.02) that:
                    </p>
                    <p>
                      * supports the special op "scalar" that forces scalar context on function
                      calls, eg:
                    </p>
                    <pre>cgi.param("foo").scalar</pre>
                    <p>
                      calls cgi.param("foo") in scalar context (unlike my wimpy scalar op from
                      last night). Array context is the default.
                    </p>
                    <p>
                      With non-function operands, scalar behaves like the perl version (eg:
                      no-op for scalar, size for arrays, etc).
                    </p>
                    <p>
                      * supports the special op "ref" that behaves like the perl ref. If
                      applied to a function the function is not called. Eg:
                    </p>
                    <pre>cgi.param("foo").ref</pre>
                    <p>
                      does *not* call cgi.param and evaluates to "CODE". Similarly, HASH.ref,
                      ARRAY.ref return what you expect.
                    </p>
                    <p>
                      * adds a new scalar and list op called "array" that is a no-op for arrays
                      and promotes scalars to one-element arrays.
                    </p>
                    <p>
                      * allows scalar ops to be applied to arrays and hashes in place, eg:
                      ARRAY.repeat(3) repeats each element in place.
                    </p>
                    <p>
                      * allows list ops to be applied to scalars by promoting the scalars to
                      one-element arrays (like an implicit "array"). So you can do things like
                      SCALAR.size, SCALAR.join and get a useful result.
                    </p>
                    <p>
                      This also means you can now use x.0 to safely get the first element
                      whether x is an array or scalar.
                    </p>
                    <p>
                      The new Stash.pm passes the TT2.02 test suite. But I haven't tested the
                      new features very much. One nagging implementation problem is that the
                      "scalar" and "ref" ops have higher precedence than user variable names.
                    </p>
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                <p>
                      Andy Wardley &lt;abw@wardley.org&gt;
                    </p>
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                      <a href="http://wardley.org/">http://wardley.org/</a>
                    </p>
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                <p>
                      1.63, distributed as part of the Template Toolkit version 2.19, released
                      on 27 April 2007.
                    </p>
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                <pre>Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Andy Wardley.  All Rights Reserved.</pre>
                    <p>
                      This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
                      under the same terms as Perl itself.
                    </p>
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                <p>
                      <a href="../../../modules/Template/Stash.html">Template::Stash</a>
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            /modules/Template/Stash/Context.html last modified 10:55:08 31-May-2007
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